Tuesday, October 16, 2018

Payton Summons Texas Brain Death Conflict Continues


The Tarrant County, Texas District Court may be establishing dangerous precedent concerning the resolution of conflicts over the determination of death by neurological criteria.

On Sept. 25, 2018, nine-year-old Payton Summons was determined dead when she arrived at Cook Children's Medical Center. But doctors were prohibited from doing confirmatory testing.

On October 1, 2018, State District Judge Melody Wilkinson issued a 14-day TRO that prohibited clinicians from conducting the testing or from removing life support.

On October 15, 2018, Judge Wilkinson granted  Payton's parents (Tiffany Hofstetter and Joseph Summons) an additional week to seek out a health care facility that would care for their cancer-ridden daughter. (HT Star Telegram)

On October 22, 2018, the hospital may conduct tests to determine if Payton is dead. If she is, then it will remove organ-sustaining support. 

Notably, the two rounds of orders have prohibited the hospital from conducting tests to determine if Payton is alive or dead. Consequently, Texas may now join California, Kansas, and Montana as states that recognize (at least temporary) parental rights to refuse apnea testing. Nevada, New York, and Virginia take the opposite approach.

Remarkably, attorneys for Payton's parents represented that several hospitals have expressed interest in admitting Payton. This is remarkable, because these facilities (like Cook) do not know whether Payton is alive or dead. 



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